معنى الحياة وعلاقته باضطراب التوافق لدى النازحات اليمنيات في محافظة صنعاء
The current research aims to identify the level of meaning of life among displaced Yemeni women in Sana’a Governorate and Amanat Al-Asimah, and to identify differences in the level of meaning of life according to the variable (age, educational level), and to identify the level of adjustment disorder among Yemeni displaced women in Sana’a Governorate and Amanat Al-Asimah, and to identify Differences in the level of adjustment disorder according to the variable (age, educational level), and identifying the relationship between the meaning of life and adjustment disorder. The researchers used the descriptive approach, and the research sample consisted of (500) displaced women who were selected by a stratified random method. The researchers used the meaning of life scale prepared by (Mohamed Hassan Al-Abyad, 2010), and the adjustment disorder scale (prepared by the researchers).The results of the research showed that the level of meaning of life among displaced women is positive and above average. The results showed that there are differences in the level of meaning of life among displaced women according to the variable (age in favor of the younger age group, and differences in Educational level and the differences were in favor of Yemeni displaced women with a university level or higher).The results also showed a high level of adjustment disorder among displaced women, and there were no statistically significant differences in the level of adjustment disorder according to the variable (age).There were statistically significant differences in the level of adjustment disorder according to the level variable. Educational program for the benefit of illiterate displaced women and those with basic education, and there was no statistically significant relationship between the meaning of life and adjustment disorder. The researcher recommends establishing guidance programs to strengthen the meaning of life among Yemeni displaced women and educate them on the importance of meaning in life, making plans, setting goals and striving to achieve them as much as possible and the importance of finding meaning in suffering and discovering Strengths and strengthening them, developing weaknesses, developing capabilities and skills, and establishing remedial programs to reduce the level of adjustment disorder among displaced Yemeni women. The researcher also recommends finding appropriate solutions and accelerating the war and conflict in Yemen in view of the problems and conditions it has left behind on the Yemenis, especially the displaced women group, to help them live in a more compatible and adaptive Way.
Keywords: The Meaning of Life, Disorder of Adjustment, Displaced Yemeni Women.
Naglaa Ahmed Abdullah Abdul Rahman AL-AZAZI, Lecturer, Department of Psychology, College of Arts and Humanities, University of Hodeidah – Republic of YEMEN
Prof. Radhya Ali SHAMSAN, Associate Professor, College of Arts and Human Sciences, Sana’a University – Republic of YEMEN