جائحة كورونا واثرها على الاداء المالي في مؤسسات التعليم الاهلي والاجنبي بالسودان – بالتطبيق على عينة من الجامعات والكليات الخاصة – بالسودان – The study addressed the Corona pandemic and its impact on the financial performance of private and foreign higher education institutions in Sudan. The problem of the study …
أكمل القراءة »The institution of the French army in Equatorial Africa between reality and professionalism (1960-2020)
المؤسسة العسكرية في أفريقيا الاستوائية بين الواقع والاحتراف(1960_2020م) French or central Equatorial Africa experienced the modern military institution, after having a good part of Africans, who were used in the ranks of the French army in colonial times, subsequently, these are the ones who will become the core of the …
أكمل القراءة »Problematic of Morocco’s protectorate French Did the Protectorate Morocco represent a break with traditional structures or continuity؟
إشكاليات “مغرب الحماية” هل شكل مغرب الحماية قطيعة مع البنيات التقليدية أم استمرارية؟ This study aims to understand and analyze the important political phase in the history of Morocco during the mentioned period. The research reviews the political aspects related to the colonization process and the development of the political …
أكمل القراءة »The struggle between major powers over gas supply lines in the world
صراع القوى الكبرى على خطوط إمداد الغاز في العالم The gas file is considered the most important file in the twenty-first century. Therefore, control over gas reserve areas in the world is, for ancient and modern powers, the basis of the conflict. This is why we find in our current …
أكمل القراءة »Journalism Legislation in Mauritania: Reality and Challenges
التشريعات الصحفية في موريتانيا :الواقع والتحديات This presentation presents the history and path of press legislation in Mauritania from its inception until the 2006 Constitution, where these legislations remained linked to political changes and the ebbs and flows and instability they experienced. Every change in the political system is often …
أكمل القراءة »The Semiotic Work of the spatial Environment in the poetry of Saalik. Urwa Ibn Al-ward as on example
الاشتغال السميائي للفضاء المكاني في شعر الصعاليك “عروة بن الورد” نموذجا This study, entitled “The Semiotic Work of Spatial Space in the Poetry of the Tramps: Urwa Bin Al-Ward as a Model,” is an attempt to reveal the manifestations of the semiotic universe in Urwa’s poetry in order to give …
أكمل القراءة »Communication means and media: a reading of origins and development
وسائل التواصل والإعلام: قراءة في النشأة والتطور This study focused on clarifying the emergence of means of communication and media since human existence and was distinguished by identifying everything that could be considered a means of expression for humans in ancient civilizations. The research also dealt with the most …
أكمل القراءة »Social media and its role in what is happening in Gaza
وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي ودورها فيما يجري في غزة The study dealt with the main influence on the course of the war and the situation in Gaza, which is “social media and its role in what is happening in Gaza.” The descriptive approach was relied upon, which is compatible with the …
أكمل القراءة »Maritime arbitration as a legal means to resolve disputes arising from contracts for the international carriage of goods under the Rotterdam Convention of 2008
التحكيم البحري كوسيلة قانونية لحل المنازعات الناشئة عن عقود النقل الدولي للبضائع في ظل اتفاقية روتردام لسنة 2008 The tremendous development in technological means and international economic growth, especially in the field of international trade, has led to serious research into the role of maritime arbitration as a mechanism for …
أكمل القراءة »In the last two decades, reviewing and researching of the literary and cultural works and developments of Nangarhar
In Afghanistan and especially in Nangarhar, the establishment of cultural societies, cultural meetings and activities have been a tradition since long ago. Around the year 2001, youth associations and institutions were established in various districts and cities of Nangarhar, where scientific meetings, debates and seminars are held on various cultural …
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