فوائد البسملة وضرورتها
This research highlights a topic that all affairs and Muslims need urgently, which is the necessity of the basmalah and its benefits, its translation and interpretation, how to name and what is the name for, For it is for obtaining the blessing in the name of God and seeking help from Him in the beginning of every matter, and it indicates that the servant in every situation and need is in need of the help of God Almighty, even if he is a prophet and the first one who brings you close, as God ) )And to point out that the يَاأَيُّهَا النَّاسُ (أَنْتُمُ الْفُقَرَاءُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ هُوالْغَنِيُّ الْحَمِيدُ) Almighty said: Qur’an is a heavy saying that a servant cannot bear without the help of God Almighty – and to ward off evil and malice in every matter in which he begins with the name of God, as stated in the hadith: “Every important matter that does not begin with the remembrance of God is more severe” And its necessity is learned from the commands to remember God mentioned in the Qur’an, as in Surat Al- Alaq – ( اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ) And I searched for the meaning of the Basmala, which is the utterance of “In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Most Merciful.” And the meaning of the Ba’a in the Basmala: This Ba’a is one of the letters of related meanings, and it has many meanings in the Arabic language, but it is more likely that its meaning is to seek help, and what is meant is to seek help from God Almighty in every matter, from initiation to The end Because the Basmala – Al-Rada’ was revealed to those who used the names of Al-At, Al-Uzzi and others.And I discussed the meaning of the name in the Basmala: It is derived from the sublime, meaning elevation and loftiness. And the B is related to an omitted form suitable for the denominator, so when the reader says in the name of God, it means: read, we seek help in the name of God, and so all verbs and actions are estimated to have the appropriate action, and I searched for the word “God” the majesty of which is the name of the sacred essence, the same God Almighty, the duty of existence that no one else shares in it,And I searched for the meaning of the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful in the Basmalah: they are two of His names, Blessed and Exalted be He, derived from Mercy, and I searched for the method of naming: Considering the transmission and the transcribed, once in the name of God, the Compassionate, the Most Merciful, and once in the name of God only. God Almighty said in Surat An-Naml: (إِنَّهُ مِنْ سُلَيْمَانَ وَإِنَّهُ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ) And in Surat Al Hud:« وَقَالَ ارْكَبُوا فِيهَا بِسْمِ اللَّهِ مَجْرَاهَا وَمُرْسَاهَا إِنَّ رَبِّي لَغَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ » .
Keywords: Benefits, Basmalah, Naming, Necessity, Quranic Verses.
Najibullah ROHANI
Professor, Faculty of Sharia, Department of Islamic Education
Parwan University, Parwan Province – AFGHANISTAN
SAYED NAIM
Professor, Faculty of Sharia, Department of Islamic Education
Panjshir University, Panjshir Province – AFGHANISTAN