علاقة التأثر والتأثير بين علم الوقف والعلوم الشرعية
This research deals with the conditions of the endowment and the beginning. An analysis of linguistic and reading aspects’ A comparison of theory and practice, and that is by identifying these conditions with the people of art, by clarifying the opinions of scholars about them. and observing the differences between them, then he monitored the phenomenon of endowment and initiation, by clarifying its types, and then extrapolating their positions, in some surahs of the Noble Qur’an. Where the research will mention the most important sciences that mentioned the science of endowment and beginning, beginning with the knowledge of endowment according to the scholars of Tajweed, as most of the Tajweed books are concerned with the eloquence of the pronunciation, its clarification, and the expressions and adjectives. Then he taught the readings, for the scholars of readings also took great care in the science of endowment and beginnings. Then he wrote tafsir, especially the interpretations that have a special color and care in the Arabic language and syntax. Then he wrote the sciences of the Qur’an, in which there is also talk about the science of endowment and the beginning, and the books of the sciences of the Qur’an are famous. Finally, he wrote the science of the Arabic language. The two main sciences of endowment and initiation are in conflict with them, the sciences of the Qur’an and the sciences of Arabic. Therefore, the books of Arabic also took care of the science of endowment and initiation.
Keywords: Stands, Symbols, Conventions, Choices, Differences, Diversity.
Dr. Omar YAKAN, Lecturer Professor in Tajweed and Correction of Letters, Department of Readings, Faculty of Islamic Sciences, Mardin Artoglu University, Mardin – TÜRKİYE